In Tagalog, relationship is called relasyon.
Relationships are an important part of Filipino culture — from family ties to friendships and romantic connections. Learning these words helps beginners talk about family members, relatives, and the people they interact with every day.
This guide includes essential relationship vocabulary words along with simple example sentences to help you practice.
Relationship Vocabulary Words in Tagalog
Below is a clean, organized list of relationship‑related terms in Tagalog, grouped by category.
Immediate Family (Pamilya)
- Mga magulang – parents
- Ama / Tatay / Itay – father
- Ina / Nanay / Inay – mother
- Mga anak – children
- Anak – child
- Sanggol – baby
- Panganay – eldest child
- Bunso – youngest child
- Nakababatang kapatid – younger sibling
Siblings (Mga Kapatid)
- Kapatid na lalaki – brother
- Kuya – elder brother
- Kapatid na babae – sister
- Ate – elder sister
Extended Family (Pinalawak na Pamilya)
- Lolo – grandfather
- Lola – grandmother
- Tito – uncle
- Tita – aunt
- Pamangkin na lalaki – nephew
- Pamangkin na babae – niece
- Pinsan – cousin
- Ninong – godfather
- Ninang – godmother
- Ampon – foster child
In‑Laws (Mga Biyenan at Bayaw/Hipag)
- Biyenang lalaki – father‑in‑law
- Biyenang babae – mother‑in‑law
- Bayaw – brother‑in‑law
- Hipag – sister‑in‑law
Romantic Relationships (Relasyong Romantiko)
- Kabiyak – lover/partner
- Kasintahang lalaki – boyfriend
- Kasintahang babae – girlfriend
- Asawang lalaki – husband
- Asawang babae – wife
- Babaeng ikakasal – bride
- Lalaking ikakasal – groom
- Pusong sawi – heartbroken
Other Relationship Terms (Iba Pang Kaugnayan)
- Tagapag‑alaga – guardian
- Pamilya – family
- Katiwala – caretaker
- Amo – boss
- Alipin – slave
- Balong lalaki / Byudo – widower
- Balong babae / Byuda – widow
- Diborsyado – divorced
- Kaibigan – friend
Example Sentences Using Relationship Vocabulary
Here are simple Tagalog sentences to help you practice:
- Ang mga magulang ng aking kaibigan ay naglakbay sa Kanada.
My friend’s parents travelled to Canada. - Ang pamilya ay siyang pinakamaliit na bahagi sa isang lipunan.
A family is the smallest unit in a society. - Ang tatay ay nagsisilbing haligi ng tahanan.
The father serves as the pillar of the home. - Ang nanay ay nagsisilbing ilaw ng tahanan.
The mother serves as the light of the home. - Ang mga anak ay nagsisilbing ligaya ng tahanan.
The children serve as the joy of the home. - Siya ang panganay na anak na babae sa pamilya.
She is the eldest daughter in the family. - Ang aking lolo ay isang magsasaka.
My grandfather is a farmer. - Ang hanapbuhay ng aking tito ay ang pagiging isang sundalo.
My uncle’s profession is a soldier. - Ang aking ninang ay nagbibigay ng regalo tuwing Pasko.
My godmother sends me gifts during Christmas time. - Ako at ang aking pinsan ay nagtungo sa parke para maglaro.
My cousin and I went to the park to play.
Conclusion
Learning relationship vocabulary in Tagalog helps you talk about family, relatives, and the people you care about. These words are useful for everyday conversations, school lessons, and understanding Filipino culture.